Top 10 Things To Do in Istanbul: The Ultimate Guide

2 February 2024

Istanbul, a city that effortlessly combines a rich history, a vibrant culture, and breathtaking beauty, is a must-visit destination for any traveller. For centuries, this enchanting city has captivated visitors with its unique charm, and it continues to be a go-to spot for those seeking an unforgettable experience.

As you delve into this Istanbul travel guide, prepare to be mesmerised by the top things to do in Istanbul Turkey. From exploring iconic landmarks to immersing yourself in the bustling markets and indulging in delectable cuisine, Istanbul offers many experiences that cater to every taste.

Discover the best things to do in Istanbul as you wander through its historical districts, where ancient palaces and mosques testify to its illustrious past. But Istanbul is more than just its historical sites; it pulsates with a vibrant energy that permeates its streets.

Indulge your senses as you navigate through bustling bazaars like the Grand Bazaar or spice markets, where exotic aromas fill the air. Indulge in the delectable flavours of Turkish cuisine, including savoury kebabs and sweet baklava, and savour the rich history of Istanbul.

Whether drawn to the city’s storied past or seeking an authentic cultural experience, Istanbul promises to delight and captivate your senses with its sights, sounds, and flavours.

Top Things to Do in Istanbul Turkey

This vibrant city will leave a lasting impression on your senses, transporting you through time. These top ten things to do in Istanbul Turkey, will immerse you in a sensory experience that is truly unique to Istanbul.

Historic Marvels – Hagia Sophia and Blue Mosque

Hagia Sophia and the Blue Mosque are two of Istanbul’s most renowned landmarks. These architectural wonders have endured for centuries, serving as beacons of cultural and religious significance.

Hagia Sophia, originally built as a Byzantine cathedral in the 6th century, is a testament to architectural ingenuity. Its massive dome and intricate mosaics are a testament to the engineering prowess of its time, and it has served as a symbol of power for both the Byzantine and Ottoman empires. Today, it is a museum, offering visitors the opportunity to marvel at its grandeur and delve into its fascinating history.

Just steps away from Hagia Sophia lies the Blue Mosque, officially known as the Sultan Ahmed Mosque. This stunning masterpiece was constructed in the early 17th century and is renowned for its impressive blue tiles that adorn its interior walls. As a prominent religious site in Istanbul, it remains a vibrant place of worship for Muslims globally, symbolising the city’s rich cultural and religious heritage.

The Grandeur of Topkapi Palace

Welcome to the magnificent Topkapi Palace, a jewel of Istanbul that offers a captivating glimpse into the grandeur and rich history of the Ottoman Empire. As one of the most celebrated palace museums in the city, Topkapi Palace stands as a symbol of the luxury and might that once resided within its walls.

Upon entering, you will be transported back to a world of sultans, concubines, and courtiers, where the luxury and splendour of the Ottoman Empire come alive. Each corner of this sprawling complex holds stories waiting to be discovered. The palace museums within Topkapi Palace house an extraordinary collection of artefacts that provide a glimpse into royal life during this golden age.

Topkapi Palace boasts a visual treat beyond its cultural and historical significance, as it offers a stunning panoramic view of Istanbul’s skyline and the sparkling waters of the Bosporus. Take a moment to soak in these vistas from one of its many terraces or gaze out from its iconic Gate of Salutation – an experience that will leave you amazed by nature’s beauty and human ingenuity.

Streets of Sultanahmet Square and Spice Bazaar

These iconic landmarks offer visitors a sensory feast, immersing them in the rich tapestry of Turkish culture and history.

Sultanahmet Square, located in the heart of Istanbul’s historic peninsula, is a captivating blend of architectural wonders and lively street markets. Ancient structures like the Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque, and Topkapi Palace testify to the city’s glorious past. As you wander this open-air museum, you’ll be transported back to a bygone era.

One of the highlights of Sultanahmet Square is undoubtedly the Spice Bazaar, also known as the Egyptian Bazaar. This vibrant marketplace is a treasure trove of exotic spices, fragrant teas, delectable sweets, and traditional Turkish delights. The air is filled with enticing aromas that beckon visitors to explore its winding alleys with colourful stalls.

From aromatic spices like saffron and sumac to an array of dried fruits and nuts, every corner offers a new sensory delight waiting to be discovered. Beyond its culinary offerings, Sultanahmet Square also serves as a hub for street markets where artisans showcase their craftsmanship through handmade ceramics, carpets, textiles, and intricate jewellery.

The vibrant energy pulsating through these markets creates an unforgettable experience that will leave you captivated by Istanbul’s unique charm.

Bosphorus Cruise

Embark on a memorable journey as you cruise along the Bosphorus, a waterway that connects two continents – Europe and Asia. This scenic boat tour in Istanbul offers breathtaking views you won’t find anywhere else.

With convenient ticket options, securing your spot on the Bosphorus Cruise is hassle-free. Simply choose from various packages that suit your preferences and embark on an adventure.

As you glide through the shimmering waters of the Bosphorus, you’ll be captivated by the stunning landscapes surrounding you. On one side, you’ll witness the vibrant cityscape of Istanbul with its iconic landmarks and architectural wonders. On the other side, nature’s beauty unfolds with lush green hills and charming waterfront mansions.

Additionally, engaging activities are available onboard to enhance your experience further. From live commentary providing fascinating insights into Istanbul’s rich history to traditional music performances adding a touch of cultural charm – every moment spent on this cruise promises excitement and discovery.

This unique experience allows you to witness the Europe-Asia connection point firsthand, where cultures blend seamlessly—Marvel at the historic bridges spanning continents, symbolising unity and diversity.

A Bosphorus cruise promises an unforgettable experience, making it one of the best things to do in Istanbul Turkey.

Indulging in Authentic Turkish Cuisine

Istanbul, renowned for its rich cultural heritage and culinary diversity, offers a culinary experience like no other. From traditional Turkish dishes to mouthwatering mezes, the local eateries throughout the city provide an authentic taste of the country’s culinary traditions. These hidden gems offer a chance to interact with friendly locals passionate about sharing their culinary heritage, creating an unforgettable dining experience.

Istanbul’s local eateries are a treasure trove of gastronomic delights, serving up hearty kebabs grilled to perfection, savoury mezes bursting with fresh flavours, and iconic dishes such as succulent lamb shish kebabs, fragrant and flavorful pide (Turkish pizza), creamy hummus served with warm pita bread, and tantalising baklava dripping with honey and nuts. Whether you’re strolling through the historic streets of Sultanahmet or exploring the vibrant neighbourhoods of Kadikoy and Beyoglu, you’ll find many options to satisfy your cravings.

To truly immerse yourself in the world of Turkish cuisine, be sure to sample these classic dishes and experience the city’s culinary delights. With its rich history, vibrant culture, and mouthwatering food, Istanbul is a paradise for food enthusiasts seeking to explore the authentic flavours of Turkey. These traditional delicacies are prepared using age-old recipes passed down through generations. 

This authentic experience will transport your taste buds straight to Turkey, making it one of the top things to do in Istanbul.

Hamam for Ultimate Relaxation

Immerse yourself in the rich cultural tradition of a Turkish bath, also known as a hamam, for an unforgettable and profoundly relaxing experience. With its centuries-old hammams, Istanbul offers the perfect setting to indulge in this ancient ritual.

A Turkish bath is not just a regular spa treatment but a journey that rejuvenates both the body and soul. Stepping into a hamam is like stepping back in time as you are transported to a world of luxury and tranquillity. In Istanbul, you will find hammams that have been meticulously preserved for centuries, allowing you to experience the authentic ambience of this age-old tradition. 

The Turkish bath experience begins with relaxation in the warm steam room. Any tension or stress melts away as your pores open up and your muscles loosen under the gentle heat. The next phase involves exfoliation using a traditional Kese mitt to remove dead skin cells and reveal soft, glowing skin.

Afterwards, skilled masseurs will treat you to an invigorating massage using aromatic oils that leave your body feeling refreshed and renewed. Combining steam, exfoliation, and massage promotes blood circulation while detoxifying your system – offering physical and mental benefits.

As you indulge in this luxurious ritual at one of Istanbul’s renowned hammams, you will also have the opportunity to embrace Turkish hospitality. Attendants will guide you through each step of the process with grace and ensure your utmost comfort throughout.

Vibrant Colors of Grand Bazaar

Nestled in the core of Istanbul, Turkey, the Grand Bazaar is a shopping extravaganza. As you meander through its winding corridors, you’ll be enchanted by the vast array of Turkish souvenirs on display. From intricately crafted carpets and textiles to exquisitely handmade ceramics and jewellery, there’s something to satisfy every shopper’s taste and budget.

But the Grand Bazaar is more than just a shopping destination; it’s a fully immersive cultural experience that will leave you with unforgettable memories. As you wander through its winding alleys, you’ll encounter friendly shopkeepers happy to share stories about their products and offer insights into Turkish traditions.

The vibrant colours adorn the shops and stalls, creating a visual feast for the eyes. Each corner reveals a new treasure waiting to be discovered. Soak up the lively atmosphere as locals haggle over prices and tourists marvel at the sheer variety.

Historical Basilica Cistern

Step back in time and explore the hidden underground wonders of Istanbul’s historical Basilica Cistern. The ancient water reservoir, known as one of the most enormous surviving cisterns in Istanbul, is one of the best places to visit in Istanbul Turkey.

The Basilica Cistern, also known as Yerebatan Sarnıcı in Turkish, is a true marvel of engineering and architecture. During the Byzantine period, it served as a crucial water source for the city and its inhabitants, and today, it stands as a lasting symbol of Istanbul’s rich history and cultural heritage. Visitors worldwide are drawn to this remarkable structure, which offers a fascinating glimpse into the city’s storied past.

One of the Basilica Cistern’s most captivating features is its atmospheric ambience. Dimly lit with soft lighting that reflects off the still waters below, it creates an enchanting atmosphere that transports you back in time. This tour grants a rare chance to observe how ancient societies skillfully managed their water sources and constructed architectural wonders that have endured through the ages.

At the Top of Galata Tower

Indulge in the awe-inspiring splendour of Istanbul’s skyline by ascending to the summit of the Galata Tower. This legendary landmark grants visitors a rare chance to behold a breathtaking panorama that will leave you spellbound.

As you ascend the tower, your anticipation builds, knowing you will be rewarded with an unparalleled perspective of Istanbul. The observation decks at Galata Tower provide unobstructed vistas of the city’s sprawling landscape, allowing you to marvel at its architectural wonders and vibrant energy.

From this elevated vantage point, you can admire the intricate blend of historical and modern structures that define Istanbul’s skyline. The majestic domes and minarets of mosques stand proudly alongside contemporary skyscrapers, creating a captivating contrast between tradition and progress.

Whether day or night, the views from Galata Tower are equally mesmerising. Soak in the sun-kissed panorama during daylight hours as it stretches before you. As evening falls, watch as Istanbul transforms into a dazzling spectacle with its illuminated streets and shimmering waters.

Climbing to the top of the Galata Tower is a chance to appreciate its rich history while witnessing its vibrant presence.

Sunset at Pierre Loti Hill

As your journey through the enchanting city of Istanbul ends, there is no better way to bid farewell than by experiencing a breathtaking sunset at Pierre Loti Hill. Situated in the Eyüp district, this hill offers panoramic views of the mesmerising Golden Horn Bay and is one of Istanbul’s most captivating sunset spots.

Perched atop this hill, you will be treated to a spectacle that words fail to describe. 

As the sun’s descent signals the end of the day, the sky transforms into a canvas of breathtaking colours, with shades of orange, pink, and gold gracing the horizon. The beauty of this natural spectacle will captivate and awe you, leaving you in wonder at the sheer splendour of it all. The panoramic views from Pierre Loti Hill provide an unrivalled vantage point from which to witness this natural masterpiece.

Named after French author Pierre Loti, who frequented this spot in his writings, it has become a beloved destination for locals and tourists alike. Whether you sip on a traditional Turkish tea or indulge in delectable local cuisine at one of the charming cafes dotted along the hillside, experiencing Pierre Loti Hill is one of the most magical things in Istanbul Turkey.

Istanbul: An Unmissable Destination

This vibrant metropolis boasts a captivating combination of time-honoured customs and cutting-edge wonders, making it an unmissable destination for any enthusiastic traveller. Delve into the depths of Turkey’s past as you explore the cultural institutions and witness firsthand the artistic brilliance that has shaped this enchanting city.

Enjoy Turkish culture by indulging in traditional cuisine, tantalising your taste buds with its rich flavours and aromatic spices. Istanbul, a city steeped in history and renowned for its delectable cuisine, also boasts a lively nightlife scene that is sure to delight. Whether you’re in the mood to dance the night away or simply relax with a refreshing drink while taking in the breathtaking views of the Bosphorus Strait, Istanbul has something for everyone.

So why not indulge in this fascinating city’s rich cultural heritage and embark on an unforgettable adventure that will leave a lasting impression on your heart and soul? Let this magnificent city captivate your senses as you discover its hidden gems and create memories to cherish forever.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is Turkish cuisine like?

Turkish cuisine offers a delightful blend of flavors influenced by Ottoman heritage and regional diversity. Try traditional dishes such as kebabs, mezes (appetisers), baklava (sweet pastry), Turkish tea, and the world-famous Turkish coffee. Exploring local food markets and dining at local restaurants will give you an authentic taste of Turkey’s culinary delights.

What is the local currency, and how should I handle money during my trip?

Explain the currency used in Turkey (Turkish Lira) and provide advice on currency exchange, ATMs, and credit card usage. Address any tips for negotiating prices in markets or local shops.

What are some things to be aware of when visiting Turkey?
  • Turkey is a Muslim country, so it is advisable to dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. For women, this means covering your shoulders and knees.
  • Respect local customs and traditions. For example, avoid public displays of affection and be mindful of noise levels, especially during prayer times.
  • Learning basic Turkish phrases can facilitate communication with locals and navigating the country.
  • Bargaining is an integral part of Turkish culture, so negotiating prices at markets and bazaars is acceptable and even encouraged.
What are the must-visit attractions in Turkey?

Travelers typically seek recommendations on the best places to visit. Popular tourist destinations such as Istanbul, Cappadocia, Pamukkale, and Ephesus are the highlight. Include information on historical sites, natural wonders, and cultural experiences.